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PARALLEL TEXTS
Le donne nella ricerca UE: una presenza ancora minoritaria
Inglese tratto da:
http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-13-303_en.htm
Italiano tratto da:
http://europa.eu/rapid/press-release_IP-13-303_it.htm
Data documento: 05-04-2013
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Report shows women still under-represented in EU research
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Le donne nella ricerca UE: una presenza ancora minoritaria
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Although the proportion of female researchers in Europe is increasing, the under-representation of women in scientific disciplines and careers still persists.
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Nonostante la percentuale di ricercatrici in Europa sia in aumento, la loro presenza nelle discipline e carriere scientifiche rimane ancora insufficiente.
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This is the message of the latest edition of the "She Figures", published today by the European Commission.
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Questa è la conclusione dell'ultima edizione dell'indagine She figures pubblicata oggi dalla Commissione europea.
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Women represent only 33% of European researchers, 20% of full professors and 15.5 % of heads of institutions in the Higher Education sector.
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Le donne rappresentano soltanto il 33% dei ricercatori europei, il 20% dei professori ordinari e il 15,5% dei direttori delle istituzioni nel settore dell'istruzione superiore.
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European Commissioner for Research, Innovation and Science Máire Geoghegan-Quinn said:
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Máire Geoghegan-Quinn, Commissaria europea per la ricerca, l'innovazione e la scienza, ha dichiarato:
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"Despite some advances in recent years, women in research remain a minority, and a glass ceiling is in particular blocking women from top positions.
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"Nonostante alcuni progressi negli ultimi anni, le donne nel campo della ricerca rimangono una minoranza, ed è come se una barriera invisibile impedisse loro di raggiungere posizioni di alto livello.
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This is a serious injustice and a scandalous waste of talent.
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Questa situazione costituisce una grave ingiustizia ed uno scandaloso spreco di talenti.
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The Commission is focused on fostering gender equality in our research programmes, and working to change a deeply-rooted institutional culture.”
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La Commissione si concentra sulla promozione della parità fra i generi nei nostri programmi di ricerca e si impegna per cambiare una cultura istituzionale profondamente radicata."
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According to the report presented today, women represent around 40% of all researchers in the Higher Education Sector, 40% in the Government Sector and 19% in the Business Enterprise Sector.
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Secondo l'indagine pubblicata oggi, le donne rappresentano circa il 40% dei ricercatori nel settore dell'istruzione superiore, il 40% nel settore delle amministrazioni pubbliche e il 19% nelle imprese.
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While in all sectors their number has been growing faster than that of their male counterparts (+5.1% for women annually compared with +3.3 % for men from 2002 to 2009), female researchers still struggle to reach decision-making positions with, on average, only one woman for every two men on scientific and management boards across the EU.
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Mentre in tutti i settori il loro numero ha conosciuto una crescita più rapida rispetto ai loro colleghi maschi (un aumento del 5,1% all'anno per le donne contro un aumento del 3,3% per gli uomini dal 2002 al 2009), le ricercatrici incontrano ancora difficoltà nel raggiungere incarichi decisionali, con una media di una sola donna ogni due uomini nei comitati scientifici e di gestione in tutta l'UE.
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In 2010, the proportion of female students (55 %) and graduates (59 %) exceeded that of male students, but men outnumbered women among PhD students and graduates (respectively 49 % and 46 %).
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Nel 2010 la percentuale di studentesse universitarie (55%) e laureate (59%) ha superato quella degli uomini, ma questi ultimi sono in numero superiore tra gli studenti di dottorato e i dottori di ricerca (le donne sono, rispettivamente, il 49% e il 46%).
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Furthermore, climbing up the ladder of the academic career, women represented 44 % of the researchers with a PhD at the first grade of an academic career and only 20 % of the researchers at the top grade of an academic career.
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Inoltre, nella scala della carriera universitaria, le donne rappresentano il 44% dei ricercatori con un dottorato nei primi gradi della carriera e soltanto il 20% dei ricercatori nei gradi più alti.
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The under-representation of women becomes even more striking in fields such as science and engineering.
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L'insufficiente rappresentanza delle donne è ancora più evidente in campi quali la scienza e l'ingegneria.
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Promoting gender equality is one of the key priorities set by the Commission for the achievement of the European Research Area (ERA).
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La promozione della parità fra i sessi costituisce una delle principali priorità della Commissione per la realizzazione dello Spazio europeo della ricerca (SER).
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The Commission has asked Member States to remove barriers to the recruitment, retention and career progression of female researchers.The Commission is also seeking to address gender imbalances in decision-making.
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La Commissione ha chiesto agli Stati membri di eliminare gli ostacoli all'assunzione, al mantenimento e all'avanzamento professionale delle ricercatrici e si impegna inoltre per rimediare agli squilibri di genere nei ruoli decisionali.
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Background
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Contesto
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She Figures 2012 is the fourth publication of a key set of indicators that are essential to understand the situation of women in science and research.
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She Figures 2012 è la quarta pubblicazione di una serie chiave di indicatori essenziali per comprendere la situazione delle donne nella scienza e nella ricerca.
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Over time, the list of indicators has evolved to describe the participation of women at all levels and in all scientific disciplines, from tertiary education through to the job market, including work/life balance not only in the 27 EU Countries but also in Croatia, the former Yugoslav Republic of Macedonia, Iceland, Israel, Norway, Switzerland and Turkey.
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Nel corso del tempo l'elenco degli indicatori utilizzati per descrivere la partecipazione delle donne a tutti i livelli e in tutte le discipline scientifiche si è evoluto considerando l'istruzione superiore, il mercato del lavoro, comprendendo l'equilibrio lavoro/vita familiare; e questo non solo nei 27 paesi dell'UE, ma anche in Croazia, nell'ex Repubblica iugoslava di Macedonia, in Islanda, Israele, Norvegia, Svizzera e Turchia.
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She Figures is produced by the European Commission (Directorate General for Research and Innovation and Eurostat) in cooperation with the statistical correspondents of the Helsinki Group on Women in Science.
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She figures è prodotto dalla Commissione europea (Direzione generale per la ricerca e l'innovazione e Eurostat) in collaborazione con i corrispondenti statistici del gruppo di Helsinki "Donne e scienza".
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LISTEN WITH READSPEAKER
Report shows women still under-represented in EU research
Although the proportion of female researchers in Europe is increasing,
the under-representation of women in scientific disciplines and careers still
persists.
This is the message of the latest edition of the "She Figures",
published today by the European Commission.
Women represent only 33% of European researchers, 20% of full
professors and 15.5 % of heads of institutions in the Higher Education sector.
European Commissioner for Research, Innovation and Science Máire
Geoghegan-Quinn said:
"Despite some advances in recent years, women in research remain a
minority, and a glass ceiling is in particular blocking women from top
positions.
This is a serious injustice and a scandalous waste of talent.
The Commission is focused on fostering gender equality in our research
programmes, and working to change a deeply-rooted institutional culture.”
According to the report presented today, women represent around 40% of
all researchers in the Higher Education Sector, 40% in the Government Sector and
19% in the Business Enterprise Sector.
While in all sectors their number has been growing faster than that of
their male counterparts (+5.1% for women annually compared with +3.3 % for men
from 2002 to 2009), female researchers still struggle to reach decision-making
positions with, on average, only one woman for every two men on scientific and
management boards across the EU.
In 2010, the proportion of female students (55 %) and graduates (59 %)
exceeded that of male students, but men outnumbered women among PhD students and
graduates (respectively 49 % and 46 %).
Furthermore, climbing up the ladder of the academic career, women
represented 44 % of the researchers with a PhD at the first grade of an academic
career and only 20 % of the researchers at the top grade of an academic career.
The under-representation of women becomes even more striking in fields such as
science and engineering.
Promoting gender equality is one of the key priorities set by the
Commission for the achievement of the European Research Area (ERA).
The Commission has asked Member States to remove barriers to the
recruitment, retention and career progression of female researchers.The
Commission is also seeking to address gender imbalances in decision-making.
Background
She Figures 2012 is the fourth publication of a key set of indicators
that are essential to understand the situation of women in science and research.
Over time, the list of indicators has evolved to describe the
participation of women at all levels and in all scientific disciplines, from
tertiary education through to the job market, including work/life balance not
only in the 27 EU Countries but also in Croatia, the former Yugoslav Republic of
Macedonia, Iceland, Israel, Norway, Switzerland and Turkey.
She Figures is produced by the European Commission (Directorate General
for Research and Innovation and Eurostat) in cooperation with the statistical
correspondents of the Helsinki Group on Women in Science.
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